What does compartmentalization aim to protect?

Compartmentalization is a security strategy designed to protect very high value assets by segmenting data, systems, and networks into distinct sections. This approach limits access to sensitive information and critical resources only to those individuals or systems that absolutely need it.

By isolating high-value assets, compartmentalization reduces the risk of unauthorized access and the spread of potential threats throughout the entire system. It ensures that even if one segment is compromised, the breach does not necessarily affect other sections. This is particularly vital in organizations where the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive information are paramount.

Compartmentalization also helps in minimizing damage in case of a security incident and allows for better control and monitoring of who accesses key resources. It fosters a more robust security posture by implementing the principle of least privilege, thereby safeguarding critical information from a potential attack's ripple effects.