What does SCADA stand for?

SCADA stands for Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition. This term refers to a system used for controlling industrial processes and infrastructure like water treatment plants, oil refineries, and electrical grids. SCADA systems collect real-time data from sensors and devices, allowing operators to remotely monitor and control equipment.

The term emphasizes two critical components: "Supervisory Control," which allows operators to oversee operations and send commands, and "Data Acquisition," which involves gathering and processing data from remote sensors and devices. This functionality is vital in industries where operational safety, efficiency, and real-time monitoring are crucial.

The other options do not accurately describe the SCADA acronym or its functionality within industrial contexts, which helps clarify why "Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition" is the correct terminology used in the field.